Authorities Arrest Suspects Over Wetland Degradation in Wakiso

The National Environment Management Authority (NEMA) has stopped illegal activities in a wetland in Kalagala Village, Dundu Parish, Wakiso District.

In a weekend enforcement operation conducted in collaboration with the Uganda Police Force, the Environmental Protection Force, the Uganda People’s Defence Force (UPDF), and the Environmental Protection Police Unit, NEMA arrested several key suspects linked to the unauthorised development. The arrests were made to support ongoing investigations.

Naomi N. Karekaho, Head of Corporate Communications at NEMA, said heavy machinery found operating in the wetland was impounded. An inspection of the site revealed active dumping and earthworks within a section of the wetland system that forms part of the Ssezibwa Catchment System, a sensitive ecological area.

Workers at the site reportedly told authorities that the land was being prepared for the construction of an industrial facility for the manufacturing and recycling of spare parts.

“Critically, no approvals or permits had been issued by NEMA for any activities of this nature, rendering the project unlawful from the outset. NEMA reiterates its unwavering commitment to protecting Uganda’s wetlands and enforcing environmental laws across the country,” Karekaho said.

She emphasised that wetlands play a crucial role in biodiversity conservation, water regulation, and supporting surrounding communities. She added that any development in such ecosystems must strictly comply with established environmental regulations.

Under the National Environment Act (Cap. 181), wetlands are legally protected, and activities such as dumping, drainage, excavation, or construction require prior written approval from NEMA. Wetland degradation is classified as an environmental offence.

Penalties for violations may include imprisonment of up to 12 years, fines of up to UGX 600 million for aggravated offences, or both, depending on the severity and recurrence of the offence.